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Date: 23-5-2016.
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Zagazig University.
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Frist year.
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Faculty of physical
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English Language.
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Education For Girls.
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Time: 2 hrs.
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Total Mark : (60) Marks.
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Second term.
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No. Question : (4).
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Answer all the following questions:
Q1.Read the following passage and answer the questions:-(16 Marks):-
Judo (meaning "gentle way") is a modern martial art, combat and Olympic sport created in Japan in 1882 by Jigoro Kano. Its most prominent feature is its competitive element, where the objective is to either throw or takedown an opponent to the ground, immobilize or otherwise subdue an opponent with a pin, or force an opponent to submit with a joint lock or a choke. Strikes and thrusts by hands and feet as well as weapons defenses are a part of judo, but only in pre-arranged forms (kata, and are not allowed in judo competition or free practice (randori, A judo practitioner is called a judoka. The philosophy and subsequent pedagogy developed for judo became the model for other modern Japanese martial arts that developed from koryū, traditional schools). The worldwide spread of judo has led to the development of a number of offshoots such as Sambo and Brazilian jiu-jitsu. Judo was introduced into the Olympic Games in 1964 and is practiced by millions of people throughout the world today. People practice Judo to excel in competition, to stay in shape, to develop self-confidence, and for many other reasons. But most of all, people do Judo just for the fun of it.
Answer the following questions:
1- What is judo?
2-What is the object of judo ?
3- In what kind of judo the opponent can use weapons and in what kind not?
4- When judo was introduced into the Olympic Games and why people practice judo?
1-Judo (meaning "gentle way") is a modern martial art, combat and Olympic sport created in Japan in 1882 by Jigoro Kano. Its most prominent feature is its competitive element.
2-The objective is to either throw or takedown an opponent to the ground, immobilize or otherwise subdue an opponent with a pin, or force an opponent to submit with a joint lock or a choke.
3-Strikes and thrusts by hands and feet as well as weapons defenses are a part of judo, but only in pre-arranged forms (kata, and are not allowed in judo competition or free practice (randori.
4- Judo was introduced into the Olympic Games in 1964 and is practiced by millions of people throughout the world today. People practice Judo to excel in competition, to stay in shape, to develop self-confidence, and for many other reasons. But most of all, people do Judo just for the fun of it.
Q2 Answer the following questions :-( 6 Marks):-
1-What is karate?
2- What are the skills of swimming?
1- Karate, (Japanese: “empty hand”) unarmed martial-arts discipline employing kicking, striking, and defensive blocking with arms and legs. Emphasis is on concentrating as much of the body’s power as possible at the point and instant of impact.
2- They are breathing, Floating, Kicking, bobbing, and forward glide. Additional and important skills include, getting position by treading water or floating, ability to get underwater.
Q3.Grammar and structure:-(20 Marks):-
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Re-arrange the following words to make a meaningful sentence:
every – Olympic – are – games – four –held –years.
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1-
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Give the nouns of the following verbs: (vary - succeed).
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2-
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(Use "both…and")
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We like the red color .we like the green color.
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3-
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(Correct)
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I saw two (wolf) in the field.
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4-
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*باقي الاسئلة بالخلف*
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(Choose)
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Could you give me (few – little) help?
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5-
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(some – any) (Complete)
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My sister didn't have ……. money, so she had to borrow…….. .
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6-
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(Use" used to" )
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Now there's only one shop in the village but there ……… three.
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7-
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(Choose)
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My job is very easy (nobody-anybody) could do it.
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8-
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(Use no)
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My sister hasn’t any blue dresses.
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9-
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(much – many) (Complete)
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He didn’t sell very….books. That’s why he never made…...money.
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10-
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1-Olympic games are held every four years.
2-variation - success.
3- We like both the red color and the green color.
4- I saw two wolves in the field.
5- Could you give me little help?
6- My sister didn't have any money, so she had to borrow some.
7- Now there's only one shop in the village but there used to be three.
8- My job is very easy anybody could do it.
9- My sister has no blue dresses.
10- He didn’t sell very many books. That’s why he never made much money.
Q4.Translate into English:-(18 Marks):-
- الرياضة تقوي الجسم فتتأخر علامات الشيخوخة ويمتد الشباب وتزيد النشاط كما أنها تقلل التعب والإجهاد، كما أن الرياضة تحارب الأرق وتمنحك نوم عميق ومريح، أمّا للعقل فالرياضة تقوي الذاكرة وترفع كفاءة الدماغ.
- ممارسة الرياضة للنساء تحدّ من الإصابة بالكثير من الأمراض المختلفة، مثل السرطان والسكّري، وأمراض القلب والضغط؛ حيث يحتاج الجسم إلى الحركة وذلك لتنشيط الدورة الدمويّة باستمرار، وزيادة اللياقة البدنيّة لدى النساء، ممّا ينعكس إيجاباً على الصحة بشكل عام.
- تساعد الرياضه علي زيادة القُدرات الذهنيّة والعقليّة من خلال تنشيط الدورة الدمويّة في الجسد ككلّ وفي الأعضاء جميعها وخُصوصاً زيادة ضخ الدماء نحو المخّ الذي هوَ محور العقل والتركيز، فمن الثابت أنَّ مُمارسة الرياضة تقوم بزيادة القُدرة على التركيز والاستيعاب وتنشيط الخلايا الدماغيّة وتحسين مُستوى الإدراك.
-The Sport strengthens the body ,so it delay the signs of aging and extends the youth and increase activity it also reduce fatigue and stress , and the sport is fighting insomnia and gives you a deep and comfort sleep , for the mind , sport strengthens memory and raise the efficiency of the brain
-Practicing sport for women limit the incidence of a lot of different diseases , such as cancer, diabetes, heart disease and pressure ; where the body needs to move in order to stimulate blood circulation constantly, and to increase physical fitness in women , which will reflect positively on health in general.
- The sport helps to increase the intellectual and mental abilities during activating blood circulation in the body as a whole and through the organs especially increased the pumping of blood to the brain , which is the focus of the mind and concentration , it is known that practicing sport will increase the ability of concentration and absorbing and activate brain cells and improve the level of perception.
ترجمي الكلمات الآتية الى الانجليزية:-
أنسجة الجسم - ضمور العضلات - قوة القبضة - الارتداد - عظام الوجه – الكفاءة البدنية .
. Body tissues -muscular atrophy -grip strength -bounce - facial bones - physical proficiency
Translate into Arabic:-
- Tae kwon do is characterized by the extensive use of high standing and jump kicks as well as punches and is practiced for sport, self-defense, and spiritual development. Training in tae kwon do is carried out by learning individual techniques of kicking, punching, and blocking, which are practiced in combined series of techniques in traditional sets known as hyung.
-Sports and games are means of mental and physical growth. During sports we come to learn many things. We learn how to maintain mental balance in the midst of hopes and despair. They make us learn how to tackle the difficult situation. Sports develop a sense of friendliness. They develop in us team spirit. They help in developing mental and physical toughness.
-The rules of swimming are few. The body must lie as near the surface and the head as low, as possible. The knees should be kept wide a part. You must push yourself in a steady continues motion. You push your hands to word your feet to move forward. There are various types of swimming; there are butterfly swimming, breast swimming, back swimming and free style swimming.
-يتميز التايكوندو بالاستخدام المنتشر للوقوف عاليا وركلات القفز وايضا اللكمات ويمارس كرياضة ودفاع عن النفس وتنمية روحية.التدريب في التايكوندو يتم الحصول علية عن طريق تعليم التقنيات الفرديه للركل واللكم وإعاقة اللاعب و التي تمارس في سلسله مجتمعة من التقنيات في مجموعه تقليدية معروفة بإسم هيونج.
-الرياضه والالعاب الرياضيه هم وسيله للنمو العقلي والبدني .من خلال الرياضه نتعلم كثير من الاشياء .نتعلم الحفاظ علي التوازن العقلي في غمرة الامال واليأس . تجعلنا نتعلم كيفية معالجة المواقف الصعبة . الرياضة تطور احساس الود.وتطور فينا روح الفريق .وتساعد في تطوير الصلابة الذهنية والبدنية.
-قواعد السباحة بسيطة.الجسم يرقد بالقرب من سطح الماء والراس منخفض قدر المستطاع .الركب يجب ان تكون بعيد عن بعضها بعض الشيء . يجب ان تدفع نفسك في حركة مستمرة ثابته .تدفع يديك نحو رجليك لتتحرك للامام .هناك انواع متعددة من السباحة ,سباحة الفراشة,سباحة الصدر ,سباحة الظهر والسباحة الحرة.
Best wishes
واضع الامتحان
مدرس لغة/ نسيلة السيد إبراهيم